氢动力交通

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介绍

Seeking an alternative 能源 source has been one of the major quests of mankind since the last century. Because oil, the main source of 能源 today, will soon be in short supply. Using hydrogen as power is one of the hot picks; however, the most common misunderstanding is that hydrogen itself is an 能源 source. In fact, it is more like an 能源 carrier. It allows us to transform many things which are abundant in our life that we have taken for granted and develop them into 能源 source. Such things as water and even feed stock will help us produce reliable sources of Energy. 的 Hydrogen for transport 和 B&E报告 is a good introduction to hydrogen power.

一般信息

T在这里 are many different methods to produce hydrogen on a commercial scale as follows: Steam Reforming of Natural Gas, 电解, 生物质气化, 甲醇重整, 煤的气化, 和其他未来的可能性. T在这里 are also three options for on board vehicle storage of hydrogen, which are: Compressed gas storage tanks, 液氢, 和化学氢化物. 的se methods and options are all described in more details in John P Blakeley’s article, “Key Factors in the 介绍 of Hydrogen”. He also mentioned environmental impact issues and some other aspects in his article.

Because of the abundant source for extracting hydrogen and its environmental friendly nature, the governments of many countries are attracted to hydrogen power. 美国.S. Department of Energy formed Hydrogen; Fuel Cells & Infrastructure Technologies Program (HFCIT) has focused its research and development activities towards the application of hydrogen power. T在这里 was a Merit Review and Peer Evaluation held on May 19-22, 2003 , at the Claremont Resort in Berkeley , 加州 . It covers the hydrogen production, delivery and storage; fuel cells (information 赌球app fuel cells can be found 在这里); 技术 validation; and 安全, codes and standards were also addressed. (2003财政年度绩效检讨 & 同行评估报告)

Collaborating in the field of hydrogen power seems to be a good idea as it appears to have a bright future. 的 hydrogen and fuel cell powered PAC II sets 3,836 km/l record to show the competent potential advantages compared to the internal combustion cars, Honda/Plug Power test home hydrogen refueling unit, 和 commence of new portable fuel cell shipments are all signs that we are getting closer to the green 能源 future. If that is not enough, then the news of 加州, Florida, and New York start building hydrogen highway 会敲定这笔交易吗.

Many schools and colleges have started to encourage students to participle the hydrogen power projects, 从基础科学项目 分裂水 to 太阳能-氢动力汽车. One of the major supports for students will be 燃料电池2000, an educational organization formed to promote the development and early commercialization of fuel cells and related pollution-free, 高效发电, storage and utilization technologies and fuels. 他们有 在线资源 和一个 燃料电池清单 为了教育目的.

Popularizing the Hydrogen Technology

总的来说, hydrogen fuelled transportations are being trialed in selected cities world-wide, with a plan to achieving full commercialization. 然而, despite the strong industrial and political interest in the introduction of hydrogen public transportation to the market, the successful introduction of these vehicles will depend not only on technical maturity, but also on public acceptance of hydrogen fuel and technologies.

A major concern from the public is the fear of danger explosions associated with the image of hydrogen, 和一个 lack of technicians also limits the spread of hydrogen 技术. More detail information can be found in the study carried out by Ludwig-Bölkow-Systemtechnik GmbH (LBST) in co-operation with the Ludwig-Maximilians University of Munich. In order to popularize hydrogen as a fuel, the U.S. Department of Energy (USDE) points out that education of the general public, training personnel in the handling and maintenance of hydrogen system components, 采用规范和标准, and development of certified procedures and training manuals for fuel cells will be needed.

It is only a matter of time for the hydrogen era to come, as Stanford researchers can already envision a hydrogen economy.